
Dental emergencies can strike when you least expect them—biting into something hard, falling during a game, or simply waking up with throbbing pain. These situations can be painful, stressful, and sometimes even frightening. But the good news is that most dental emergencies are treatable, especially when addressed promptly. Dr. Rath’s emergency dental care is designed to relieve discomfort, prevent complications, and restore your smile.
Below are some of the most common dental emergencies and what dentists typically do to treat them.
Broken or Cracked Teeth
Cracks and fractures in teeth can happen due to trauma, biting hard foods, or worn-out dental work. Sometimes the damage is minor and painless, but other times it exposes sensitive tooth layers or nerves.
How it’s treated: Dentists will examine the damage using digital X-rays and determine the best solution. Minor chips may be smoothed or repaired with composite bonding. Larger cracks often require a dental crown to protect the tooth. In cases where the crack extends to the pulp, root canal therapy might be needed.
Knocked-Out Teeth
Losing a tooth due to trauma is a true dental emergency. The sooner it’s treated, the better the chance of saving the tooth.
How it’s treated: If the tooth is still viable and the patient reaches the dentist quickly, ideally within 30 to 60 minutes, the tooth can sometimes be reinserted and stabilized with a splint. If reimplantation isn’t possible, options like dental implants or bridges are recommended to restore function and appearance.
Dental Abscesses and Infections
An abscessed tooth is a painful infection, usually caused by decay, trauma, or gum disease. Left untreated, it can spread and become a serious health concern.
How it’s treated: Dentists will first control the infection with topical or oral antibiotics and drain the area of any built-up fluid. If the tooth can be saved, root canal therapy is performed to remove the infected tissue. Otherwise, the tooth may need to be extracted and replaced.
Lost or Loose Fillings and Crowns
Fillings and crowns can loosen over time due to decay, normal wear, or eating sticky foods. When this happens, the unprotected tooth can become sensitive or painful.
How it’s treated: A temporary solution may be applied if immediate repair isn’t possible. Permanent treatment involves cleaning the area, removing decay if necessary, and replacing the restoration with updated, durable restorations.
Soft Tissue Injuries
Biting your lip or tongue, cuts from braces or sharp foods, and other mouth injuries can cause bleeding or swelling.
How it’s treated: Your dentist will clean the area and stop any bleeding. In some cases, stitches may be required. They’ll also check for additional damage to teeth, gums, or jawbones to ensure a complete recovery plan.
What to Do Before You Reach the Dentist
Even if you’re unsure whether your situation is an emergency, it’s always better to call and ask. Meanwhile, here are a few tips for managing pain and protecting your smile:
- For a knocked-out tooth: Place it in a cup of milk or water and bring it with you to your appointment.
- For swelling: Use a cold compress to reduce inflammation.
- For bleeding: Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth or gauze.
Your Dentist Is Your Partner in Urgent Situations
Dental emergencies can be stressful, but you don’t have to face them alone. Dr. Rath and her team are equipped to handle urgent care with compassion and precision. Whether it’s a broken tooth or an unexpected infection, timely treatment prevents complications and preserves your smile.
Don’t wait if something feels off. Reach out to your dentist right away. The faster you act, the better the outcome for your health, comfort, and peace of mind.